Worksuit 4.0 – Project

Worksuit 4.0 – AI-based Toolkit for enhancing Human-Robot Interaction in Industry 4.0, is an EIT-Manufacturing project that aims to bring a functional toolkit to market consisting of a wearable fibre-optic sensing system for 3D-human motion capturing in combination with advanced activity and process mining capabilities.

As enabling technologies, the toolkit hardware and software components will provide the means for offering safer human-machine interaction, while maintaining enhanced collaboration levels. Moreover, the appliance of fundamental ergonomic principles (e.g. body postures) is pursued during the execution of process-related tasks, through real-time activity recognition and classification mechanisms.

The outcome of Worksuit 4.0 will be the key-driver for providing a wider spectrum of sophisticated safety and context-oriented applications in assembly processes and supporting continuous process control and optimization of Human-Robot Collaboration (HRC) workplaces.

Toolkit

The Toolkit consist of a wearable fibre-optic sensing system for 3D-human motion capturing in combination with advanced activity and process mining capabilities.

As enabling technologies, the toolkit hardware and software components will provide the means for offering safer human-machine interaction, while maintaining enhanced collaboration levels. Moreover, the appliance of fundamental ergonomic principles (e.g. body postures) is pursued during the execution of process-related tasks, through real-time activity recognition and classification mechanisms.

Fiber-optic Sensing System

An innovative fiber-optic sensing system will be further developed and integrated into worker clothes in order to capture the human pose and motions. Shape reconstruction algorithms allow to reconstruct the shapes of the fibers. These sensors will be combinded with further sensors, e.g. intertial measuring units, to improve the overall measurement quality.

Beside the sensing components, futher electical parts, e.g. power supply, and innovative input/output parts like capacitive buttons, flexible display or light elements can be integrated into smart textiles as part of the worker clothes.

Activity and Process Mining

Using intelligent data and process mining algorithms process-related human and robot activies can be recognized and classified in real-time. Based on the data from the fiber-optical sensor system and other sensors.

The shape reconstructions will help to automatically collect data about the workplace ergonomics, e.g. angle and duration of wrist bendings. These data can be used to automatically generate ergonomic evaluations like Occupational Risk Assessment of Repetitive Movements and Exertions of the Upper Limb (OCRA).

Using meachine learning algorithms, it is possible to detect, classify and predict specific activity patterns. This enables further analysis of collaborative assembly processes and a better synchronization between human and robots.

Impacts

The expected impacts of this project are …

  • Improving the efficiency of HRI processes. Related KPI: Cycle Time – the aim is to decrease the cycle time 5-10% which results in an increase in revenue.

  • Improving the quality of products within HRI assembly tasks. Related KPI: Number of post-processed products – aim in the long-run is to decrease the number of post-processed products at least 50% due to quality problems. This results in additional cost savings.

  • Empowering human safety & ergonomics in HRI. Related KPIs: Number of personnel suffering from physical health problems – the aim is to reduce the number of employees suffering from musculoskeletal disorders due to ergonomically inappropriate tasks up to 90%. This will result in further cost savings up and greater satisfaction of staff.

Use Cases

The developed AI-based toolkit for enhancing human-robot interaction in industry 4.0 will be used and evaluated in different use cases in the Whirlpool refrigeration and microwave factory such as big parts handling or complex wireing. The use cases will be described soon.

Use Case 1

Door assembly in the refrigeration factory

Use Case 2

Drum machine unloading in the refrigeration factory

Use Case 3

Transformer assembly in the microwave factory

Use Case 4

Other workplace in the microwave factory

Work Packages

WP 1
Activity Management

This work package is led by BIBA and contains the overall work coordination.

WP 2
Requirements Analysis

This work package is led by Whirlpool and contains the identification of needs and key performance indicators for the considered use cases (ergonomie and human-robot-collaboration). Futhermore, technology identification and selection is part of this work package.

WP 3
Conception and Toolkit Development

This work package is led by BIBA and contains the conceptualization and development of the hardware and software components design. The implementation of these hardware and software compontens, e.g. fiber-optic sensor system as well as the activity and process mining tools, is part of this work package.

WP 4
Testing and Integration

This work package is led by Pumacy and contains the lab-scale integration and testing of the developed toolkit (components). The refinement based on the tests/evaluations and the final toolkit integration are another tasks in this work package.

WP 5
Use Case Definition and Evaluation

This work package is led by Whirlpool and deals with the definition and modelling of the considered use cases described above. These real industrial scenarios will be used to demonstate and evaluate the toolkit.

WP 6
Dissemination

This work package is led by Pumacy and contains on the one hand several dissemination activities via the communication channels of the partners. On the other hand, the expoitation of the project outcome and the development of future business strategies are part of this work package.

Consortium

BIBA – Bremer Institut für Produktion und Logistik GmbH is an engineering research institute developing technical and organizational solutions for production and logistics in close cooperation with industry.

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Whirlpool Corporation is the world’s leading global manufacturer and marketer of major home appliances. In Europe, Whirlpool EMEA SpA has a sales presence in over 30 countries and an extremely articulated footprint.

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Pumacy Technologies AG is a specialist when it comes to the knowledge in companies, processes, innovations and ideas. Pumacy provides software tools for data analytics as well as activity and process mining.

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News & Events

Worksuit 4.0 Kick-off

In Q1 2021, the BIBA, Pumacy and Whirlpool started in the European Institute of Innovation and Technology (EIT) project, funded by the European Union, with…
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